{"id":108,"date":"2017-08-01T09:54:05","date_gmt":"2017-08-01T09:54:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.morella.net\/xiva\/?page_id=108"},"modified":"2020-02-26T10:02:06","modified_gmt":"2020-02-26T10:02:06","slug":"coneix-nos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.morella.net\/xiva\/coneix-nos\/","title":{"rendered":"Coneix-nos"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Hist\u00f2ria<\/strong><\/p>\n

Extracte de Seraf\u00edn Gamund\u00ed: “La comarca dels Ports”, Fundaci\u00f3 50 Sexenni, 1994.<\/em><\/p>\n

La poblaci\u00f3 de Xiva \u00e9s d’origen \u00e0rab, i segons conta una llegenda es va construir tota la poblaci\u00f3 als voltants del “Mol\u00ed de la Cadireta o de Dalt”, que va ser la primera casa en construir-se.<\/p>\n

En 1232 va pert\u00e0nyer al\u00a0poble musulm\u00e0 i\u00a0va ser conquistada per D.Blasc d’Alag\u00f3, qui el 10 de gener de 1249 va concedir la carta pobla en favor de Sancho de Lenda. En 1279 el rei D.Pedro III el Gran va donar als ve\u00efns de Xiva el dret de vassallatge, el seu senyor feudal era Sancho de Lenda.<\/p>\n

Va ser fusionada a Morella el 13 de maig de 1287, passant poc despr\u00e9s a se un carrer de eixa poblaci\u00f3. El 29 de juny de 1707 pel Decret firmat pel rei Felipe V li va ser concedida la independ\u00e8ncia, amb este Decret se li van abolir tots els furs d’Arag\u00f3 i Val\u00e8ncia.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Actualment Xiva \u00e9s un poble integrat en el terme municipal de Morella, tenint un alcalde de barri que representa al de la capitalitat, nombrat per aquest.<\/p>\n

\u00c9s un lloc situat a la ribera dreta del riu del seu nom, a una altura de 850 metres. Els seus carrers estan ben pavimentats i les cases es troben en perfecte estat, la major part estan restaurades.<\/p>\n

Xiva va tindre un hospital ubicat en la casa n.24 del carrer Major, on atenien i ingressaven els malats m\u00e9s necessitats de la localitat. En la entrada es pot trobat un arc de mig punt sobre el que hi ha una llosa de 1551, que podrie provenir d’alguna tomba funer\u00e0ria, ja que antigament el cementeri estava ubicat on avui \u00e9s el carrer Major.<\/p>\n

En el seu escut d’armes apareix una todella, este escut \u00e9s una cartela de camp ras coronat en la part superior, i en la part inferior la envolten dos palmes creuades per la seua base.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Escut de Morella<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Truita de Xiva<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Gastronomia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Un dels plats m\u00e9s peculiars i a la vegada m\u00e9s caracter\u00edstics de la nostra gastronomia es la Truita de pataques. No es una truita normal en la seua elaboraci\u00f3, donat que a la majoria dels llocs la pataca es freg\u00eds apart de la mateixa truita. En aquest cas les pataques tallades i l\u2019ou batut van junts a la paella. A partir d\u2019eixe moment, una bona cuita, que pot arribar a durar una o dues hores, depen de la quantitat possada, quant m\u00e9s lenta millor, far\u00e0 eixir un dels plats m\u00e9s buscats i apreciats pels gastronoms de la zona.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Festes<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

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Danses Quinqueni<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Mare de D\u00e9u del Roser<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Gegants de Xiva<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Xiva te diverses festes que cal destacar per la gran aflu\u00e8ncia de gent que acudeix, sobretot, fills de Xiva que aprofiten la data per acudir al poble a gaudir de la festa dels patrons.<\/p>\n

EL ROSER I EL SALVADOR: Segon diumenge d’agost.<\/p>\n

QUINQUENI: Cada 5 anys, dins les festes del Roser i El Salvador. L’any 2020 ser\u00e0 el pr\u00f2xim.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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